The Best Tools & Supplies I Actually Use for Hand Stitching & Pricking Iron Techniques
As a leather craftsman, there’s something incredibly satisfying about creating a piece of craftsmanship entirely by hand. The tactile feel of leather, the smooth glide of a needle through the material—it all comes together to form a beautiful creation that tells its own story. Today, I want to share with you not just my favorite tools and supplies for hand stitching and pricking iron techniques, but also the invaluable lessons I’ve learned from years of working with leather in my Boise workshop.
A Well-Equipped Workshop
When I first started in leatherworking, I was overwhelmed by the sheer variety of tools available. After many trials and errors, I've curated a selection that I genuinely rely on. Here’s what you’ll find in my workshop:
| Tool/Supply | Purpose | Approximate Cost (USD) |
|---|---|---|
| Pricking Iron | Creates evenly spaced holes for hand stitching | $25 - $100 |
| Awl | Puncturing leather to create starter holes | $5 - $20 |
| Leather Needles | Stitching leather; typically larger and stronger | $2 - $10 |
| Thread (Polyester or Waxed) | Stitching; durability and aesthetics | $5 - $15 |
| Cutting Mat | Protecting surfaces while cutting | $20 - $60 |
| Steel Ruler | For precise measurements and cutting | $10 - $20 |
| Edge Beveler | Finishing edges of leather | $10 - $30 |
| Burnishing Tool | Finishing edges to a smooth, polished look | $5 - $15 |
| Leather Cement | Holding pieces together before stitching | $5 - $15 |
My Go-To Tools
Pricking Iron
Starting with the pricking iron, this tool has become indispensable in my arsenal. I use a 4mm spacing pricking iron for most of my projects, which allows me to achieve a professional-looking stitch line. Investing in a quality pricking iron makes a world of difference. I can’t stress this enough; a cheap tool can lead to uneven holes and frustration. I personally prefer brands like “C.S. Osborne” or “Tandy Leather” for their durability and precision.
Awl
The awl is another basic yet essential tool. It’s the first step in the stitching process; I use it to create starter holes before driving the needle through. A good awl should feel comfortable in your hand and have a sharp, tapered point. I found that the “Bespoke Leather” awl fits perfectly in my grip, making it easier to guide through thick leather.
Leather Needles
When it comes to needles, I opt for harness needles. They are slightly thicker and have a rounded end, making them ideal for stitching through multiple layers of leather. A pack usually costs around $5, and I find that having a few sizes on hand is beneficial for different projects.
Thread
For thread, I usually stick with waxed polyester, which is strong and resistant to fraying. I prefer the 0.8mm thickness for most of my hand stitching. A spool typically costs $10, and it’s worth investing in a few colors to match your leather.
Cutting Mat and Ruler
A cutting mat is more than just a protective surface; it provides a grid for measurements, making it easier to cut straight lines. I’ve damaged more than a few tables in my early days, so I highly recommend a good mat. I use a self-healing mat that cost around $40, and it's held up beautifully.